Friday, December 27, 2019

“Ghetto Gospel” By Hugely Worshiped, King Of Rap, 2Pac

â€Å"Ghetto Gospel† by hugely worshiped, king of rap, 2Pac was released on January 21st 2005 as a part of his album â€Å"Loyal to the game.† The song features the wonderful Elton John, and was produced by the also extremely well respected rapper by the name of Eminem. The official music video was released to YouTube on the 5th of July, 2011 and follows the last day of a man’s life highlighting the decisions that he makes. The music video for â€Å"Ghetto Gospel† is a chronological breakdown of the day a father, a boyfriend, a son is shot down out in the streets. The video takes place in the middle of the ghetto in Los Angeles primarily around the Cross Road Church of God in Christ. â€Å"Ghetto Gospel† is broken down into seven major times†¦show more content†¦The biggest theme would be the separation of our society, and the want for cultural unity. 2Pac points a light at not only the separations between blacks and whites (which exist even today), but also the separation between blacks and blacks which has a major effect of their own communities. Just after separation the next theme would be how the older generation has been unable to help the new generation and may have even pushed them even further down. The decisions of the older generations have been detrimental to the growth of the new generations. Within this song 2Pac leaves his hopes for a better world, hoping that the next generation can fix the world before it is to late pleading, â€Å"I hope we see the light before its ruined† (1:21). â€Å"Ghetto Gospel† brings to light two major things about the state of our society, the first fault is the separation of our society as a whole, and the second would be how the older generations are failing the new generations. Separation has a huge negative effect on our society and prevents us from moving forward toward a greater future. The first form of separation addressed by 2Pac is the separations between black and whites, he addresses this with the lyric, â€Å"it ain’t about black and white cause we’re human† (1.20). All the way in back in 2005, 2Pac was spreading the word of unity between blacks and whites, but it seems that we have actually done the exact opposite. Things are separating us to even greater lengths and a perfect

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Risk Management For Construction Projects - 1095 Words

The overall aim of this study report is to let everyone know what risk management is, realize the procedure of risk management in construction project and have a deeper study on the application of risk management during construction period, therefore, a better project output and better value for both clients and constructors. There are two objectives of this study: 1. To assess the most major and common risks which cause bad effect on construction period. 2. To figure out reasonable solutions. On the basis of the aim and the objectives, research questions have been formulated. 1. What is the process of risk management? 2. How to apply risk management in construction projects? 3. What risks are there in construction projects? 4. How risks†¦show more content†¦Surveys of various projects under different stage of progress through reports and interaction with teams associated with project shall be used to collect information. Initial assessment identifies about twenty major risk factors likely to occurrence in majority of construction projects. This project proceeds further its study into the likely impacts of the risk factors on the project objectives. Risk management may be described as â€Å"a systematic way of looking at areas of risk and consciously determining how each should be treated. It is a management tool that aims at identifying sources of risk and uncertainty, determining their impact, and developing appropriate management responses. A systematic process of risk management has been divided into risk classification, risk identification, risk analysis and risk response, where risk response has been further divided into four actions, i.e. retention, reduction, transfer and avoidance. An effective risk management method can help to understand not only what kinds of risks are faced, but also how to manage these risks in different phases of a project. Owing to its increasing importance, risk management has been recognized as a necessity in most in dustries today, and a set of techniques have been developed to control the influences brought by potential risks compared with many other industries, the construction industry is subject to more risks due to the uniqueShow MoreRelatedRisk Management Techniques For Construction Project1280 Words   |  6 Pages Research Paper on Risk Management Techniques for Construction Project Pariekshit Guttikonda Lawrence Technological University Abstract Construction is a risky industry and there is no other industry that requires proper application of business practices much as construction industry. The main objective of this research is to gain understanding of risk factors faced by building projects. The study also aims to investigate the effectiveness of risk preventive and imitative methods. 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This makes up 7.6% of the labour force. It engendered 6.3% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2010. (New zealand sector report, 2013) There is a lot going on in the construction management space, which has been poorly addressed in New Zealand until recently. (Pieter, 2011) High level of complexity is also involved in construction projects, which exposes this sector toRead MoreDesigning A Project Management Software996 Words   |  4 Pageslatest integrated construction management software or are construction software solutions considered an unnecessary business expenditure? Innovative construction accounting software plays an important role and today the majority of companies organize, plan and estimate project costs using a project management software solution. This sophisticated software, designed especially for the construction industry, aids communication and decision making and helps with budget management, scheduling and cost

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

A Chronicle of a Death Foretold by Gabriel Garcia Marquez Essay Example For Students

A Chronicle of a Death Foretold by Gabriel Garcia Marquez Essay In the novel A Chronicle of a Death Foretold by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, many different aspects are explored such as culture, magic realism, irony and how these connect along with the narration. Marques develops a story about Santiago Nasars tragical death using these aspects to tell the story. This essay seeks to demonstrate how the effects of magic realism, the culture of townspeople and how the use of irony marks the fate of Santiago Nasar. Magic realism holds the definition of A literary or artistic genre in which realistic narrative or technique is combined with surreal elements of dream or fantasy . In the novel structure, narration along with multiple perspectives defines the magic realism that is evident in the novel. The format of the novel is a chronicle as the title has revealed. Chronicles are made in the way that the information is based on witness accounts, information gathered from many different places and perspectives. In the novel, the narrator speaks in 1st person narration, but because of the different accounts, the narration suddenly becomes omniscient, all-knowing, all though this would be more common to see in a 3rd person point of view. This would then be able to signify the narrator as not just one person, but several people (since that is the way chronicles work) telling the story of Santiago Nasar, giving the feeling of magic realism through multiple-perspectives in one narrator. Along with the constant repetition of stating that Nasar was going to die it confirms the theme of fate and how predestined it was all along. It is already recognized in the first sentence of the novel On the day that they were going to kill him, Santiago Nasar got up at five-thirty in the morning to wait for the boat the bishop was coming on. (p. 1), the author uses the chronicle structure to inflict the flickering of different witness accounts which leads to play of timeline. The novel is based on different stories, again built on witness accounts that all lead to the same conclusion Santiago Nasar dying the inevitable fate. This concludes that the structure gives the inevitable fate of Santiagos life be left in the hands of the Vicario brothers and that all the people around him had no power to stop it, Its as if it had already happened (p. 62) Another evidence of this is also on the first page Hed dreamed he was going through a grove of timber trees where a gentle drizzle was falling, and for an instant he was happy in his dream, but when he awoke he felt completely spattered with bird shit (p. 1) the obscure difference between dream and reality of the novel, again a use of magic realism, confirms the foreshadowed fate of Santiago Nasar. Secondly, the fate of Santiago Nasar is also based on the culture and society at which the tragedy occurs at. South American culture in this society is deeply rooted, as this town was very enclosed. There was not much communication. It is to the extent when the bishop plans to come for a visit, it becomes the event of the year and everyone in town prepares for it. To emphasize, this means that it is very isolated, which means that the culture is deeply rooted and has not developed it is still quite conservative. Among these deeply rooted cultural beliefs machismo/honor and beliefs of superstition are present in the novel. Machismo is well-presented in the characters of the Vicario brothers. They have to be the men in the family as the father cannot work, so they have to take care of the work that the father otherwise would have done. .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce , .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce .postImageUrl , .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce , .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce:hover , .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce:visited , .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce:active { border:0!important; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce:active , .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaaf329d389f754f616bbba70b084dbce:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Extract from INGSOC essaySo, when taking up the role they had been given as the men of the family, the issue of their sister Angela not being a virgin anymore inevitably had to be dealt with by them. It had to be done, Theres no way out of this. Its as if it had already happened (p. 62), it was fated. This situation is directly connected to honor, as Angela marrying someone directly represents the family. When she reveals that Santiago Nasar took her virginity, the only thing that needed to be done to restore this damage of honor was to kill him. Superstition is also an important part of their cultural beliefs. Many of the dreams and thoughts were interpreted as a meaning of life. Santiago Nasars mother had a well-earned reputation as an accurate interpreter of other peoples dreams (p. 2), emphasizing the importance of superstition and magical belief. Tragically, in the end his mother misinterpreted his dreams and could not help him, along with the rest of the town, again implying his inevitable fate. The ones who could have helped and still didnt do it consoled themselves with the pretext that affairs of honor are sacred monopolies with access only for those who are part of the drama. Honor is love. (p. 98), conveys the importance of honor and how people should not intervene with other peoples business. This all leads to Santiago Nasars inevitable fate. Lastly, irony plays a major role in rendering the predetermined fate of the people of town. There did not seem to be a single force that could stop the Vicario brother from pursuing what they had to do, not even themselves. The reason for killing Santiago Nasar being legitimate defense of honor (p. 48), made it difficult for them, even though they themselves did not want to go through with it. Clotilde Armenta is used to observe the brothers and the people around them that could have stopped it. The officer Leandro Pornoy did not believe what he was told (that the brothers were going to kill Santiago Nasar) and continued his day in peace. Hed settled so many fights between friends the night before that he was in no hurry for another one. (p. 56) the irony is very clear here. He could have easily stopped the brothers, who wanted him to, but he did not. Right after the mayor sees them and pursues to take away their knives, thinking Now they havent got anything to kill anybody with (p. 7) had he arrested them, the hunt would have been disrupted, hence clearing yet again another evidence of the inevitable fate of Santiago Nasar. The people that could have stopped the murder did not, simply because of disbelief or just did not feel like it at that time. Even when the brothers spread it around the people, the source of gossip, did not quite believe it as well, We thought it was drunkards baloney (p. 52) a butcher had stated. A lot of people agreed with this. This, again, strengthens the theory of inevitable fate. Through these witness accounts we get to know the different perspectives, and each time there is this slight hope building up in the chances of Santiago Nasar getting warned, but gets crushed as we once again get told that Santiago Nasar dies his predetermined fate. In conclusion, the different perspectives leading up to the inevitable fate of Santiago Nasar, explain how and why it was so difficult to stop it. How it all coincidentally worked out, how the culture of the town restricted it from helping Santiago Nasar and how the irony of it was not predicted in time.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs Mary Rowlandson

In the narrative we get to see how things unfolded from her side. We get a first person’s account of the events that occurred during the captivity and the restoration of Mrs Mary Rowlandson by the Nipmuc Native Americans during King Philip’s war.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs Mary Rowlandson specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The narrative describes how Mary and her small community were attacked by native Indians who were looking for supplies. These people attacked the village where Mary and her people lived and killed most of them taking away a couple of others. The narrative is a very good source of information on the culture and the ways of living of the Native American communities. From the narrative we get to learn a lot about both the Native Americans and the Europeans settlers who arrived in the new land. The narrative also did a good job in d escribing Mary’s community and their beliefs. Though the narrative is biased against the Native American communities, it does a good job in giving a critical insight into the lives of the Native Americans. The narrative reflects Rowlandson’s culture as a conservative Christian culture. They were all strict Christians who believed so much in God. This is seen where she keeps on referring to God in everything that happens to her. When the Native Americans attacked her village she was hoping that God would keep them safe and protect them from the Indians. Rowlandson and her community were very religious people. Even during the tough times Mary said that it was God’s will. They suffered a lot and lost their family, their friends and their property and in all this Mary said that it was all given by the lord and therefore the lord has taken back what he gave them. This can also be seen as being religious fanatic to some extent. Mary also uses a lot of bible verses. In the narrative she references a lot of verses from the bible while trying to explain her situation. She uses this verses to encourage herself, to justify things that happens and to console herself too. From the narrative we can also learn a lot about the culture of the Native American people. The narrative provides a good picture of the daily practices, their religion and other things. The Native Americans were involved in slave trading as seen in the narrative. After attacking Rowlandson’s village they took with them some captives. These people all went to different people and were the property of different masters. They were then exchanged for other goods. (Vaca 1528-1536) From the narrative we can also conclude that the Native Americans were religious. Mary Rowlandson describes the practices that these people did which were religious. For example after the successful attack on the village they danced and sang around fire. This was a way of appeasing their god for the succe ss.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They were also very merry people. They sang and danced a lot. When they had had a bumper harvest and even when they had worn a battle against the Europeans. They rejoiced a lot. Their staple food was maize, beans and squash. This diet was supplemented by the game that they hunted in the forests and the fish from the rivers. The Native Americans were very good hunters. They could follow a dear for hours and hours until it got tired and then kill it for food. The Native Americans were also good with the forests and it was easy for them to find their way around and therefore this made hunting even easier. There was also role division between genders. The hunting was mainly done by the men in the communities. They were the strong ones who could track a dear for a whole day. The women and the girls were trained to be good on the field and in ca tering around the house. Mary refused to eat this food in the first days but got used to it when the hunger became too much. (Vaca 1528-1536) In their culture land was hereditary. It was passed down from generation to generation. The inheritance of land in the Native American communities was matrilineal. The land was based to the female descendants irrespective of their marital status. From the narrative we can also see the plight of the Native American people. The Englishmen and other Europeans had invaded their land and now were waging war and pushing them away and this is why they most probably retaliated. Mary describes how these communities had to pack up and run whenever the Englishmen got close to them. They had to carry along their children and the elderly through the difficult terrains. The Europeans were also better equipped placing them at an advantage over the Native Americans. (Acosta 1590) Though the narrative tries to show the hard times that Mary Rowlandson went thro ugh during her captivity, it also shows the plight of the Nipmuc Native Americans. It shows the struggles that they went through when the Europeans invaded their land. They were not able to stay in peace at one place for long. They always had to watch their back to avoid being caught off guard by the Europeans. They could no longer live at peace in their own land. Therefore even though they are being made to look like aggressive uncivilized savages in this narrative they are just out to protect themselves. They are hitting back.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs Mary Rowlandson specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conclusion The narrative was a good source of information on the culture and ways of life of the Native American society. Though the narrative was biased against the Native Americans it provided a lot of information. They were organised communities who believ ed in communal cooperation. The Indians were given a very hard time by the puritans who were extremists and were not interested in peaceful cohabitation with the Indians. This is seen in Mary Rowlandson’s description of their religion and culture. She despises their religion as satanic. The relation between the Wampanoag Indians and the settlers was therefore not good and this explains the wars and the captivity. Reference List Acosta, Jose De. â€Å"A Spanish Priest Speculates on the Origin of the Indians.† 1590. Vaca, Alvar Nunez Cabeza De. â€Å"Indiands of the Rio Grande.† 1528-1536. This essay on Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs Mary Rowlandson was written and submitted by user Gloria Wilder to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.